{"id":12326,"date":"2018-11-23T16:12:46","date_gmt":"2018-11-23T09:12:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.org\/du-an-khac\/xet-nghiem-mau-mot-so-dac-diem-tong-quan\/"},"modified":"2024-03-17T03:50:25","modified_gmt":"2024-03-16T20:50:25","slug":"xet-nghiem-mau-mot-so-dac-diem-tong-quan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/xet-nghiem-mau-mot-so-dac-diem-tong-quan\/","title":{"rendered":"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u t\u1ed5ng quan"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"thanh-phan-cua-mau-bao-gom-nhung-gi\">Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1u bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p><strong> Huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/strong> (plasma), ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1u, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 60% kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1u. Huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u protein kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1, kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3, enzyme, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o, mu\u1ed1i, vv\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong> C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u <\/strong> (blood cells), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y d\u01b0\u1edbi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 40% kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1u. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1ea1o m\u00e1u. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong> C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u <\/strong> (Red cells\u00a0\/ erythrocytes). Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho m\u00e1u c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u ch\u1ee9a kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u. C\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u0169 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1. V\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng th\u00edch t\u1eeb t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o m\u00e1u m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 huy\u1ebft s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 (hemoglobin). Huy\u1ebft s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 thu h\u00fat v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi oxy. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n oxy t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li><strong> C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u <\/strong> (White cells\u00a0\/ leukocytes). C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u trung t\u00ednh (\u0111a nh\u00e2n), c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho, b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u00e1i toan (eosinophils), b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01a1n nh\u00e2n, b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u00e1i ki\u1ec1m (basophils). Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 tham gia ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong> Ti\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u <\/strong> (Platelets). Ti\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 gi\u00fap m\u00e1u t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u, hemoglobin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m bao g\u1ed3m s\u1eaft v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vitamin.<\/p>\n<p>Khi c\u00f3 ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n (ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y tinh) c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c protein huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng. D\u1ecbch trong su\u1ed1t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 huy\u1ebft thanh (serum).<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"xet-nghiem-mau-thuong-duoc-thuc-hien-nhu-the-nao\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"width: 500px;height: 363px\" src=\"\/\/yhoccongdong.org\/Documents\/670_xet-nghiem-mau.jpg\" alt=\"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1eb7t trong c\u1ee7a khu\u1ef7u tay ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7t sau c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t d\u00e2y ga r\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bu\u1ed9c xung quanh \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00ean c\u00e1nh tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e1u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Da v\u00f9ng tr\u00ean t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3, kim ti\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch qua ch\u1ed7 da \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n. Kim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<p>Khi l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, kim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y ra. V\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n l\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng b\u00f4ng g\u00f2n v\u00e0i ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m m\u00e1u v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba v\u1ebft th\u00e2m t\u00edm. D\u00e1n b\u0103ng keo c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. M\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"cac-kieu-lay-mau-khac-nhau\">C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u kh\u00e1c nhau<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eabu l\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1eabu m\u00e1u l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 g\u1ea7n nhau (trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd), b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u kim c\u00e1nh b\u01b0\u1edbm v\u00e0o t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh kim b\u1eb1ng b\u0103ng d\u00ednh v\u00e0o da b\u1ea1n. M\u1eabu m\u00e1u sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2m th\u00eam kim m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e2m kim v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ng\u00f3n tay ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0nh tai, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u ra. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u (glucose), s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng que th\u1eed (test strip of paper).<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch \u1edf c\u1ed5 tay. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 oxy trong \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch. Th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0103n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"lay-mau-lam-xet-nghiem-co-bien-chung-gi-khong\">L\u1ea5y m\u00e1u l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft b\u1ea7m t\u00edm n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m kim. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u1ea5n l\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng b\u00f4ng g\u00f2n trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat v\u1edbi c\u00e1nh tay \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2m kim. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u1ebfu v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 vi\u00eam.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 hi\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cho\u00e1ng trong khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u. N\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cho\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ng\u1ea5t x\u1ec9u.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"cac-loai-mau-mau-khac-nhau\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1eabu m\u00e1u kh\u00e1c nhau<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m cho r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o m\u1eabu gi\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c \u1ed1ng m\u00e1u kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m huy\u1ebft thanh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c, m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00e1u. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, m\u00e1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, vv\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"muc-dich-cua-xet-nghiem-mau\">M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Theo d\u00f5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ec3 xem n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan v\u00e0 th\u1eadn khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"cac-loai-xet-nghiem-mau-thuong-thuc-hien-nhat\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan.<\/li>\n<li>L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ea7m m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n vi\u00eam.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ee9c cholesterol trong m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<li>Mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch h\u1ecdc, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng virus v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.patient.co.uk\/health\/blood-test-general-points\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> http:\/\/www.patient.co.uk\/health\/blood-test-general-points <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, theo d\u00f5i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":169,"featured_media":12327,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6176,5146,6175],"tags":[6768,6769],"series":[6178],"coauthors":[6612],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u t\u1ed5ng quan - D\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u t\u1ed5ng quan - D\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/xet-nghiem-mau-mot-so-dac-diem-tong-quan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u t\u1ed5ng quan - D\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u t\u1ed5ng quan - D\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/xet-nghiem-mau-mot-so-dac-diem-tong-quan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"D\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-11-23T09:12:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-03-16T20:50:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2013\/12\/xet-nghiem-mau-tong-quan.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"BS. 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