{"id":5952,"date":"2018-08-04T09:40:18","date_gmt":"2018-08-04T02:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.org\/du-an-khac\/2018\/08\/04\/cac-test-mu-mau\/"},"modified":"2024-03-17T04:18:55","modified_gmt":"2024-03-16T21:18:55","slug":"cac-test-mu-mau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/cac-test-mu-mau\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Test<\/p>\n

Test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u hay kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u: test \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u, v\u00e0 test \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh vi h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u.<\/a><\/p>\n

Test \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u<\/h2>\n

Test \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u l\u00e0 test th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u Ishihara. Test \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 nh\u00e3n khoa ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt Shinobu Ishihara (1879-1963), l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t minh ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1917.<\/p>\n

Test th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u Ishihara bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed7i trang ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu v\u1ebd h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u0129a\u201d), trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5m nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eadm nh\u1ea1t v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5m nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e0u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean th\u1eadt ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1eafc gi\u00e1c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 1 ho\u1eb7c 2 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong nh\u1eefng d\u00e3y ch\u1ea5m nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 m\u00e0u l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn ra s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00ecn ra m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1eafc gi\u00e1c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\"TestNh\u1eefng b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1eaft s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u0129a Ishihara \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f9 m\u00e0u \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb m\u00f9 m\u00e0u xanh \u0111\u1ecf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y con s\u1ed1 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf trong h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/p>\n

Test th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u Ishihara \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 38 \u0111\u0129a. C\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n r\u00fat g\u1ecdn ch\u1ee9a 14 ho\u1eb7c 24 \u0111\u0129a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 test s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc trong kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chung, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u0129a Ishihara trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ph\u00f2ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng khi \u0111ang \u0111eo k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1edfi v\u00ec test Ishihara \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1, n\u00ean test n\u00e0y \u00edt tin c\u1eady khi ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1eafc gi\u00e1c cho tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a m\u00e0u trong test th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u Ishihara l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0u\u201d (pseudoisochromatic). Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ch\u1ea5m m\u00e0u trong m\u1eabu tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn \u201cgi\u1ed1ng\u201d (iso-) \u201cm\u00e0u s\u1eafc\u201d (chromatic) v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5m kh\u00e1c xung quanh, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0u gi\u1ea3 (pseudo). V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1eafc gi\u00e1c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y con s\u1ed1 \u201c\u1ea9n d\u1ea5u\u201d b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c d\u00e3y ch\u1ea5m m\u00e0u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 test th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u Ishihara, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y khoa \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u test s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc m\u00f9 m\u00e0u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u0129a gi\u1ea3 tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, test th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ColorDx (h\u00e3ng Konan Medical) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 thang \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eafc gi\u00e1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng d\u00f9ng
\nph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Android. Ngo\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u do di truy\u1ec1n, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ColorDx c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng, g\u00e2y ra do glaucoma, x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c, b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n s\u1eafc gi\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Test \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f9 m\u00e0u<\/h2>\n

Nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u, k\u00e8m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng k\u00e8m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn test \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f9 m\u00e0u. Test ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 test m\u00e0u Farnsworth-Munsell 100.<\/p>\n

\"Test<\/p>\n

Test n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m 4 c\u00e1i khay v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u0129a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed7i khay s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u0129a v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u00e3y m\u00e0u li\u00ean quan (nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00e3y m\u00e0u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea7n, c\u00e1i sau ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc (m\u1ed7i m\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a s\u1ed1 theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n.)<\/em><\/p>\n

Test n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m 4 khay ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u0129a nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed7i khay c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u0129a m\u00e0u tham kh\u1ea3o \u1edf ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a m\u00e0u kh\u00e1c trong khay \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00e3y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, test m\u00e0u Farnsworth-Munsell 100 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ban ng\u00e0y nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u0129a m\u00e0u n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng phai m\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i \u0111\u0129a m\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e0ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi m\u1eabu th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, test m\u00e0u Farnsworth-Munsell 100 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u00f9 m\u00e0u hay kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n s\u1eafc gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00ean l\u00e0m test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u?<\/h2>\n

Test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng
\nnh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ebd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, k\u0129 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hay marketing nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cao hay th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f9 m\u00e0u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u00f9 m\u00e0u. B\u1edfi v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb l\u00fac sinh n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 m\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 hay bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho b\u1ec7nh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u, trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh s\u00e1t tr\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u online<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng internet. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c test n\u00e0y l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a test \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh m\u00f9 m\u00e0u Ishihara v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong b\u1ea5t k\u00ec test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u n\u00e0o, n\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb test \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u online kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin c\u1eady l\u1eafm. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Xem th\u00eam b\u00e0i\u00a0Ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eaft tr\u1ebb em<\/a>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0BS. Nguy\u1ec5n Di\u1ec7u H\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0TS.BS. Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a><\/pre>\n
T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n
http:\/\/www.allaboutvision.com\/eye-exam\/color-blind-tests.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":5953,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5164,3464,5171,5148,5170],"tags":[3467,4435,4436,4437],"series":[1044],"coauthors":[877],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nC\u00e1c test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u - Y H\u1ecdc C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u hay kh\u00f4ng.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/cac-test-mu-mau\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e1c test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u - Y H\u1ecdc C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Test m\u00f9 m\u00e0u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u00e0u hay kh\u00f4ng.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/cac-test-mu-mau\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"D\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/huynh.batin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-08-04T02:40:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-03-16T21:18:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/du-an-khac\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/03\/cac-test-kiem-tra-mu-mau.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"BS. 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