{"id":4468,"date":"2019-09-07T09:27:13","date_gmt":"2019-09-07T02:27:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.org\/du-an-khoa-nhi\/2022\/03\/12\/phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa\/"},"modified":"2024-03-04T13:51:22","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T06:51:22","slug":"phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n H\u00e0nh vi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Nhi khoa"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e1c s\u0129:\u00a0Ho\u00e0ng V\u0169 Qu\u1ef3nh Trang<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Chuy\u00ean gia T\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng Nhi khoa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khoa T\u00e2m L\u00fd, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nhi \u0110\u1ed3ng 1\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Co-Founder T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c NPO S\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi T\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o la\u0300 chuy\u00ean nga\u0300nh Nhi khoa Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n Ha\u0300nh vi (PT-HV) va\u0300 ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ha\u0300nh vi <\/strong><\/h2>\n

Trong s\u01b0\u0323 ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u00f4\u0323 cu\u0309a nga\u0300nh Nhi khoa v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u0300nh ch\u0103m so\u0301c s\u01b0\u0301c khoe\u0309 ban \u0111\u00e2\u0300u nh\u01b0: Pho\u0300ng ch\u00f4\u0301ng ti\u00eau cha\u0309y, Nhi\u00ea\u0303m khu\u00e2\u0309n H\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p c\u00e2\u0301p, Suy dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng, Ti\u00eam chu\u0309ng m\u01a1\u0309 r\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u0300nh l\u00f4\u0300ng ghe\u0301p\u2026IMCI, Theo BS Julius Richmond cho r\u0103\u0300ng 2 th\u00e2\u0323p ni\u00ean g\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300: \u201cTh\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0323i cu\u0309a Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 Pho\u0300ng b\u00ea\u0323nh tre\u0309 em\u201d<\/p>\n

V\u00e2\u0323y b\u00ean ca\u0323nh vai tro\u0300 cu\u0309a chuy\u00ean nga\u0300nh Nhi khoa, Nhi khoa PT-HV quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n 5 b\u00e2\u0323c thang pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a tre\u0309. \u0110o\u0301 la\u0300: S\u01b0\u0301c khoe\u0309 th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00e2\u0301t; N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u0323c xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i, Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng tha\u0300nh ca\u0309m xu\u0301c; Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ng\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u0303 & nh\u00e2\u0323n th\u01b0\u0301c; Ky\u0303 n\u0103ng giao ti\u00ea\u0301p & Ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309ng qua\u0301t.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2002, Chuy\u00ean nga\u0300nh Nhi khoa PT-HV \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u00e2\u0323n ta\u0323i Hoa ky\u0300 nh\u01b0 la\u0300 nga\u0300nh Nhi chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u va\u0300 ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT-HV co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0323m vu\u0323 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng gia\u0301, tham v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb em, tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi chu\u1ed7i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u00e0nh vi bao g\u1ed3m :<\/p>\n

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  • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc, vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00e0m to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n
  • T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m ch\u00fa \u00fd, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u00e1m \u1ea3nh c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u1ee9ng x\u1eed, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u, tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m.<\/li>\n
  • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u00eau ti\u1ec3u, ti\u1ec3u d\u1ea7m, x\u00f3n ph\u00e2n.<\/li>\n
  • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bao g\u1ed3m: b\u1ea1i n\u00e3o, t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1c quan nh\u01b0 khi\u1ebfm th\u00ednh, khi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb, ch\u00e2\u0323m pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n tri\u0301 tu\u00ea\u0323.<\/li>\n
  • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
  • V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi t\u01b0\u0300 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh hay t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0: b\u00ea\u0323nh v\u00ea\u0300 gen, sanh non, \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, suy\u1ec5n va\u0300 ung th\u01b0.<\/li>\n
  • V\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 v\u00ea\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 ha\u0300nh vi t\u01b0\u0300 vi\u00ea\u0323c la\u0323m du\u0323ng, ba\u0323c \u0111a\u0303i, ba\u0323o l\u01b0\u0323c, nghi\u00ea\u0323n ch\u00e2\u0301t, tr\u00f4\u0323m c\u0103\u0301p, tang ch\u00ea\u0301, chia ly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    C\u01a1 s\u01a1\u0309 khoa ho\u0323c cu\u0309a chuy\u00ean nga\u0300nh Nhi khoa Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ha\u0300nh vi:<\/strong><\/h2>\n
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    • G\u00f4\u0300m 5 la\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c sinh ho\u0323c, di truy\u00ea\u0300n va\u0300 th\u00e2\u0300n kinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh vi; nh\u01b0\u0303ng m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng ta\u0301c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n; t\u00e2m b\u00ea\u0323nh ho\u0323c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n; kha\u0309 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh v\u01a1\u0301i b\u00ea\u0323nh ma\u0303n ti\u0301nh, m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i.<\/li>\n
    • M\u00f4\u0303i tre\u0309 co\u0301 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng pha\u0309n \u01b0\u0301ng sinh h\u1ecdc kha\u0301c nhau v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c bi\u00ea\u0301n c\u00f4\u0301 cu\u0309a cu\u00f4\u0323c s\u00f4\u0301ng tuy\u0300 thu\u00f4\u0323c va\u0300o \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng n\u00f4\u0323i ti\u00ea\u0301t th\u00e2\u0300n kinh th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a tre\u0309 vi\u0301 du\u0323 pha\u0309n \u01b0\u0301ng cu\u0309a nhi\u0323p tim, huy\u00ea\u0301t a\u0301p, nhi\u0323p th\u01a1\u0309. N\u00ea\u0301u stress ke\u0301o da\u0300i co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 g\u00e2y ra r\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n lo \u00e2u, ha\u0300nh vi g\u00e2y h\u00e2\u0301n hay ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng b\u00ea\u0323nh t\u00e2\u0323t. Th\u00eam va\u0300o \u0111o\u0301, t\u01b0\u01a1ng ta\u0301c v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300m n\u0103\u0323ng l\u00ean nh\u01b0\u0303ng t\u00f4\u0309n th\u01b0\u01a1ng di truy\u00ea\u0300n n\u00f4\u0323i ta\u0323i no\u0301i ca\u0301ch kha\u0301c la\u0300 ba\u0309n ch\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a tre\u0309 va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng cu\u0300ng ta\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng g\u00e2y ra ha\u0300nh vi phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p ho\u0103\u0323c kh\u00f4ng phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p cu\u0309a tre\u0309.<\/li>\n
    • M\u00f4 hi\u0300nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng ta\u0301c gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111i\u0300nh nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 cha me\u0323 \u0111o\u0301ng vai tro\u0300 s\u00f4\u0300ng co\u0300n trong s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a tre\u0309. \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u na\u0300y th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u00ea\u0323n r\u00e2\u0301t ro\u0303 ne\u0301t trong s\u01b0\u0323 v\u00e2\u0323n ha\u0300nh cu\u0309a gia \u0111i\u0300nh t\u01b0\u0300 ki\u00ea\u0309u ha\u0323t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n da\u0323ng m\u01a1\u0309 r\u00f4\u0323ng. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng li\u00ean minh ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c ho\u0103\u0323c li\u00ean minh kh\u00f4ng la\u0300nh ma\u0323nh gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh vi\u00ean ta\u0323o n\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p ho\u0103\u0323c la\u0300m t\u00f4\u0309n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tre\u0309. B\u00ean ca\u0323nh \u0111o\u0301, vai tro\u0300 gi\u01b0\u0303a tre\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i nha\u0300 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ma\u0300 th\u00e2\u0300y c\u00f4 va\u0300 ba\u0323n be\u0300 cu\u0303ng co\u0301 t\u00e2\u0300m quan tro\u0323ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a tre\u0309 em cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 tre\u0309 vi\u0323 tha\u0300nh ni\u00ean. Ti\u0301nh khi\u0301 va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 g\u0103\u0301n bo\u0301 la\u0300 k\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 cu\u0309a m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng ta\u0301c tr\u00ean.<\/li>\n
    • T\u00e2m b\u00ea\u0323nh ho\u0323c co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c xem nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u0323 k\u00ea\u0301t h\u01a1\u0323p t\u00e2m ly\u0301 ho\u0323c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i v\u01a1\u0301i t\u00e2m ly\u0301 ho\u0323c l\u00e2m sa\u0300ng, h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng gia \u0111i\u0300nh, khoa ho\u0323c th\u00e2\u0300n kinh va\u0300 di truy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0300nh vi. T\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301, hi\u00ea\u0309u ca\u0301c m\u00f4\u0301c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n, vai tro\u0300 ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111i\u0300nh, ca\u0301c ch\u00e2\u0301t d\u00e2\u0303n truy\u00ea\u0300n th\u00e2\u0300n kinh, gene quy \u0111i\u0323nh y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 li\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3n pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n, ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT-HV co\u0301 c\u01a1 h\u00f4\u0323i ti\u00ea\u0301p c\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean ha\u0300nh vi kh\u00f4ng phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p cu\u0309a tre\u0309 va\u0300 cu\u0303ng co\u0301 c\u01a1 h\u00f4\u0323i d\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean g\u01a1\u0323i y\u0301 va\u0300 cung c\u00e2\u0301p can thi\u00ea\u0323p s\u01a1\u0301m \u0111\u00ea\u0309 gia\u0309m thi\u00ea\u0309u ga\u0301nh n\u0103\u0323ng cho gia \u0111i\u0300nh va\u0300 xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i.<\/li>\n
    • Ly\u0301 thuy\u00ea\u0301t v\u00ea\u0300 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u0323 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh cu\u0309a tre\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i b\u00ea\u0323nh ma\u0303n ti\u0301nh giu\u0301p ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i th\u00e2\u0300y thu\u00f4\u0301c hi\u00ea\u0309u vi\u0300 sao v\u01a1\u0301i cu\u0300ng m\u00f4\u0323t ti\u0300nh hu\u00f4\u0301ng, ca\u0301c tre\u0309 kha\u0301c nhau se\u0303 bi\u00ea\u0309u l\u00f4\u0323 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh t\u00e2m ly\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i kha\u0301c nhau. M\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 co\u0301 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng m\u00ea\u0300m de\u0309o nh\u01b0ng m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 kha\u0301c la\u0323i tr\u00e2\u0300m ca\u0309m hay ke\u0301m \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng v\u01a1\u0301i \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tri\u0323 y khoa. Kha\u0309 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh v\u01a1\u0301i b\u00ea\u0323nh ma\u0303n ti\u0301nh bi\u0323 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng b\u01a1\u0309i nhi\u00ea\u0300u y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u0323 thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng, t\u01b0\u0323 ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u00e2\u0323n, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng gia \u0111i\u0300nh va\u0300 xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i.<\/li>\n
    • V\u01a1\u0301i chuy\u00ean nga\u0300nh Nhi khoa PT-HV co\u0300n d\u01b0\u0323a va\u0300o m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh ly\u0301 thuy\u00ea\u0301t Thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i trong cu\u00f4\u0323c s\u00f4\u0301ng. Hi\u00ea\u0309u ro\u0303 5 giai \u0111oa\u0323n na\u0300y, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i th\u00e2\u0300y thu\u00f4\u0301c se\u0303 ti\u00ea\u0301p c\u00e2\u0323n phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 giu\u0301p gia \u0111i\u0300nh va\u0300 b\u00ea\u0323nh nhi tu\u00e2n thu\u0309 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tri\u0323: ch\u01b0a nh\u00e2\u0323n th\u00e2\u0301y v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300, hay ch\u01b0a s\u0103\u0303n sa\u0300ng nh\u00e2\u0323n ra v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 cu\u0309a mi\u0300nh; \u0111a\u0303 nhi\u0300n th\u00e2y v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a s\u0103\u0303n sa\u0300ng thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i; ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n \u0111a\u0303 chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 cho s\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i; cam k\u00ea\u0301t thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i va\u0300 l\u00ean k\u00ea\u0301 hoa\u0323ch, thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i tha\u0300nh c\u00f4ng va\u0300 ti\u00ea\u0301p tu\u0323c thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i theo th\u01a1\u0300i gian.<\/li>\n
    • Ngoa\u0300i ra, s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n na\u0303o nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng va\u0300 bi\u00ea\u0323t hoa\u0301 trong 3 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ke\u0300m v\u01a1\u0301i ti\u0301nh linh hoa\u0323t va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n bu\u0300 tr\u01b0\u0300 cu\u0309a na\u0303o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u0300nh Can thi\u00ea\u0323p s\u01a1\u0301m tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c 3 tu\u00f4\u0309i. Theo T\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c Y t\u00ea\u0301 Th\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01a1\u0301i 2004, D\u00e2n s\u00f4\u0301 tre\u0309 em d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i 5 tu\u00f4\u0309i va\u0300 b\u00e2\u0301t l\u01a1\u0323i chi\u00ea\u0301m ty\u0309 l\u00ea\u0323 cao tuy\u0300 vu\u0300ng, trong \u0111o\u0301 Nam phi cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 Nam My\u0303, Ch\u00e2u A\u0301\u2026chi\u00ea\u0301m h\u01a1n 50%. B\u00ean ca\u0323nh \u0111o\u0301, ta\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111a y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 cu\u0309a dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng ke\u0301m, tri\u0301 tu\u00ea\u0323 va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0301c khoe\u0309 tinh th\u00e2\u0300n cu\u0309a me\u0323 th\u00e2\u0301p d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n v\u0103n hoa\u0301 cu\u0309a me\u0323 th\u00e2\u0301p, thu nh\u00e2\u0323p th\u00e2\u0301p, con \u0111\u00f4ng, d\u00ea\u0303 tai bi\u00ea\u0301n sa\u0309n khoa. A\u0309nh h\u01b0\u1edfng na\u0300y t\u01b0\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i me\u0323 a\u0309nh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0301c khoe\u0309( nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng, c\u00e2n n\u0103\u0323ng s\u01a1 sinh th\u00e2\u0301p, kh\u00f4ng bu\u0301 bi\u0300nh hay \u0111o\u0301i va\u0300 thi\u00ea\u0301u vi ch\u00e2\u0301t va\u0300 thi\u00ea\u0301u ti\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng va\u0300 thi\u00ea\u0301u ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n t\u00e2m tri\u0301 cu\u0309a tre\u0309 th\u00e2\u0301p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ha\u0300nh vi la\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2u? Va\u0300 la\u0300m v\u01a1\u0301i ai? <\/strong><\/h2>\n

      B\u00ean ca\u0323nh b\u00ea\u0323nh vi\u00ea\u0323n, pho\u0300ng kha\u0301m, Pho\u0300ng ma\u0323ch t\u01b0, Vi\u00ea\u0323n- Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng, Trung t\u00e2m y t\u00ea\u0301, khoa Phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i Ch\u01b0\u0301c n\u0103ng, ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT-HV co\u0300n la\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c \u01a1\u0309 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ho\u0323c. \u0110i\u00ea\u0309m n\u00f4\u0309i b\u00e2\u0323t la\u0300 ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT-HV \u00a0la\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c v\u01a1\u0301i nho\u0301m chuy\u00ean nga\u0300nh g\u00f4\u0300m: t\u00e2m ly\u0301, \u00e2m ng\u01b0\u0303, hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng tri\u0323 li\u00ea\u0323u, v\u00e2\u0323t ly\u0301 tri\u0323 li\u00ea\u0323u, th\u00e2\u0300n kinh pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n khuy\u00ea\u0301t t\u00e2\u0323t, t\u00e2m th\u00e2\u0300n tre\u0309 em,\u00a0 th\u00e2\u0300n kinh tre\u0309 em, th\u01b0\u0323c ha\u0300nh \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng, ch\u00e2\u0309n \u0111oa\u0301n v\u00ea\u0300 gia\u0301o du\u0323c va\u0300 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i. Ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT-HV la\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c ch\u0103\u0323t che\u0303 v\u01a1\u0301i cha me\u0323, gia \u0111i\u0300nh, nha\u0300 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng( nha\u0300 tre\u0309, m\u00e2\u0300m non, ti\u00ea\u0309u ho\u0323c va\u0300 trung ho\u0323c).<\/p>\n

      Ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT- HV kha\u0301m b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o?<\/strong> La\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c v\u01a1\u0301i gia \u0111i\u0300nh, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ch\u0103m so\u0301c tre\u0309<\/h2>\n
        \n
      • B\u00ea\u0323nh s\u01b0\u0309:<\/strong>\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c va\u0300 lu\u0301c sinh; v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 y\u0301 khoa, ch\u00e2\u0301n th\u01b0\u01a1ng; ha\u0300nh vi; gia\u0301o du\u0323c; gia \u0111i\u0300nh v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2\u0323m \u0111i ch\u00e2\u0323m no\u0301i, co gi\u00e2\u0323t, \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kinh, t\u0103ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng gia\u0301m chu\u0301 y\u0301\u2026<\/li>\n
      • Kha\u0301m th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00e2\u0301t<\/strong>: T\u00f4\u0309ng qua\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0301t hi\u00ea\u0323n b\u00ea\u0323nh ke\u0300m theo; ca\u0301c d\u00e2\u0301u hi\u00ea\u0323u di\u0323 da\u0323ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n di truy\u00ea\u0300n nh\u01b0: h\u00f4\u0323i ch\u01b0\u0301ng DOWN; v\u00ea\u0300 Th\u00e2\u0300n kinh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kinh, \u0111\u00e2\u0300u to, nho\u0309.<\/li>\n
      • Tr\u0103\u0301c nghi\u00ea\u0323m pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n<\/strong>: Theo l\u01b0\u0301a tu\u00f4\u0309i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng gia\u0301 m\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323 nh\u00e2\u0323n th\u01b0\u0301c, ng\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u0303, thi\u0323 l\u01b0\u0323c, v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 ha\u0300nh vi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        La\u0300m th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o \u0111\u00ea\u0309 t\u00e2\u0300m soa\u0301t va\u0300 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng gia\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n tre\u0309 em? <\/strong><\/h2>\n

        Mu\u00f4\u0301n t\u00e2\u0300m soa\u0301t va\u0300 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng gia\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n tre\u0309 em, ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n Ha\u0300nh vi c\u00e2\u0300n hi\u00ea\u0309u ro\u0303 m\u00f4\u0301c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng theo l\u01b0\u0301a tu\u00f4\u0309i v\u00ea\u0300 v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng th\u00f4, v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng tinh, ng\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u0303, ca\u0309m xu\u0301c va\u0300 xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i; th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n tr\u0103\u0301c nghi\u00ea\u0323m pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n Bayley, Griffith, Brigance, Denver, CAT\/CLAMS.<\/p>\n

        Ca\u0301c bi\u00ea\u0323n pha\u0301p can thi\u00ea\u0323p trong Nhi khoa Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n Ha\u0300nh vi? <\/strong><\/h2>\n

        Mu\u0323c ti\u00eau can thi\u00ea\u0323p th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng t\u00e2\u0323p trung va\u0300o ca\u0309i thi\u00ea\u0323n m\u00f4i t\u01b0\u01a1ng ta\u0301c me\u0323- con s\u01a1\u0301m; c\u00f4\u0309 vo\u0303 s\u01b0\u0323 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a tre\u0309 va\u0300 pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a s\u01b0\u0323 b\u00e2\u0301t hoa\u0300 cu\u0309a cha- me\u0323.<\/p>\n

        Co\u0301 2 m\u01b0\u0301c can thi\u00ea\u0323p:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Can thi\u00ea\u0323p ban \u0111\u00e2\u0300u:<\/em> ta\u0323i tuy\u00ea\u0301n c\u01a1 s\u01a1\u0309 la\u0300 pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a nh\u01b0\u0303ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 c\u00f4\u0309 co\u0303 s\u01b0\u0323 t\u0103ng tur\u01a1\u0309ng va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n t\u00f4\u0301i \u01b0u cu\u0309a tre\u0309, c\u00e2\u0300n chu\u0301 y\u0301 ca\u0301c y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n g\u00f4\u0300m co\u0301 sinh ho\u0323c va\u0300 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng, t\u00e2\u0323p trung va\u0300o ca\u0301c l\u01a1\u0301p t\u00e2\u0323p hu\u00e2\u0301n ky\u0303 n\u0103ng la\u0300m cha me\u0323 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 nh\u00e2\u0301n ma\u0323nh s\u01b0\u0323 g\u0103\u0301n bo\u0301 me\u0323- con va\u0300 vai tro\u0300 cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i cha.<\/li>\n
        • Can thi\u00ea\u0323p th\u01b0\u0301 pha\u0301t:\u00a0<\/em><\/li>\n
        • Tre\u0309 co\u0301 nguy c\u01a1 cao v\u00ea\u0300 sinh ho\u0323c<\/strong>: sinh non, sinh nga\u0323t, c\u00e2n n\u0103\u0323ng lu\u0301c sinh th\u00e2\u0301p, vo\u0300ng \u0111\u00e2\u0300u nho\u0309, xu\u00e2\u0301t huy\u00ea\u0301t na\u0303o.<\/li>\n
        • Tre\u0309 co\u0301 nguy c\u01a1 cao v\u00ea\u0300 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng: <\/strong>i\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ch\u0103m so\u0301c, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng co\u0301 r\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n ca\u0309m xu\u0301c, ch\u00e2\u0323m pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n t\u00e2m th\u00e2\u0300n, la\u0323m du\u0323ng va\u0300 ch\u00e2\u0301t g\u00e2y nghi\u00ea\u0323n. <\/strong><\/li>\n
        • Can thi\u00ea\u0323p li\u00ean nga\u0300nh<\/em>: trong \u0111o\u0301 \u00e2m ng\u01b0\u0303 ca\u0309i thi\u00ea\u0323n nhai va\u0300 no\u0301i; hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng tri\u0323 li\u00ea\u0323u giu\u0301p tre\u0309 c\u00e2\u0300m n\u0103\u0301m va\u0300 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ch\u00e2\u0309n \u0111oa\u0301n gia\u0301o du\u0323c \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 r\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n \u0111o\u0323c, la\u0300m toa\u0301n va\u0300 vi\u00ea\u0301t la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng nga\u0300nh chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u m\u01a1\u0301i.<\/li>\n
        • Can thi\u00ea\u0323p s\u01a1\u0301m<\/em>: tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c 3 tu\u00f4\u0309i, hoa\u0300 nh\u00e2\u0323p : sau 3 tu\u00f4\u0309i giu\u0301p tre\u0309 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a.<\/li>\n
        • Can thi\u00ea\u0323p hoa\u0301 d\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c k\u00ea\u0301t h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c thi\u00ea\u0323p ha\u0300nh vi, nh\u00e2\u0323n th\u01b0\u0301c ha\u0300nh vi, tri\u0323 li\u00ea\u0323u gia \u0111i\u0300nh, ch\u01a1i tri\u0323 li\u00ea\u0323u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          To\u0301m la\u0323i<\/strong>: Ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT- HV \u0111o\u0301ng vai tro\u0300 quan tro\u0323ng trong s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n tre\u0309 em- vi\u0323 tha\u0300nh ni\u00ean vi\u0300 co\u0301 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u00ea\u0323n ti\u00ea\u0301p c\u00e2\u0323n tre\u0309 va\u0300 gia \u0111i\u0300nh tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c sinh, lu\u0301c sinh va\u0300 sau sinh cho \u0111\u00ea\u0301n lu\u0301c tre\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n tu\u00f4\u0309i \u0111i ho\u0323c va\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n tu\u00f4\u0309i vi\u0323 tha\u0300nh ni\u00ean. Ti\u00ea\u0301p c\u00e2\u0323n cu\u0309a BS Nhi khoa PT- HV la\u0300 l\u00f4\u0300ng ghe\u0301p ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c v\u00ea\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a tre\u0309, trong b\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0309nh cu\u0309a gia \u0111i\u0300nh va\u0300 xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i. Nh\u01a1\u0300 hi\u00ea\u0309u ro\u0303 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a tre\u0309 \u0111ang co\u0301 kho\u0301 kh\u0103n va\u0300 th\u01b0\u0309 tha\u0301ch, ba\u0301c si\u0303 Nhi khoa PT- HV bi\u00ea\u0323n h\u00f4\u0323 v\u01a1\u0301i cha me\u0323, gia \u0111i\u0300nh va\u0300 th\u00e2\u0300y c\u00f4 nh\u0103\u0300m hi\u00ea\u0309u ro\u0303 ha\u0300nh vi va\u0300 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng cu\u0309a tre\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323 phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p giu\u0301p tre\u0309 ti\u00ea\u0301p tu\u0323c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n n\u00ean c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2\u0323n nh\u01b0 co\u0301 uy quy\u00ea\u0300n va\u0300 nhu c\u00e2\u0300u th\u00e2\u0323t s\u01b0\u0323 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u01a1\u0309 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ma\u0300 co\u0300n th\u00e2\u0323t s\u01b0\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111ang pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n nh\u01b0 Vi\u00ea\u0323t nam.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh vi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Nhi khoa g\u1ed3m 5 la\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c: sinh ho\u0323c, di truy\u00ea\u0300n va\u0300 th\u00e2\u0300n kinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh vi; nh\u01b0\u0303ng m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng ta\u0301c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n; t\u00e2m b\u00ea\u0323nh ho\u0323c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n; kha\u0309 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh v\u01a1\u0301i b\u00ea\u0323nh ma\u0303n ti\u0301nh, m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":4470,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6075],"tags":[4487,5549],"series":[2430],"coauthors":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPh\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh vi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Nhi khoa - Y H\u1ecdc C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh vi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Nhi khoa g\u1ed3m 5 la\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c: sinh ho\u0323c, di truy\u00ea\u0300n va\u0300 th\u00e2\u0300n kinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh vi; 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nh\u01b0\u0303ng m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng ta\u0301c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n; t\u00e2m b\u00ea\u0323nh ho\u0323c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n; kha\u0309 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh v\u01a1\u0301i b\u00ea\u0323nh ma\u0303n ti\u0301nh, m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Nhi Khoa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-09-07T02:27:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-03-04T06:51:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/09\/Nhi-khoa-phat-trien-hanh-vi-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"14 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label3\" content=\"Vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data3\" content=\"Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa\/\",\"name\":\"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh vi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Nhi khoa - Y H\u1ecdc C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/phat-trien-hanh-vi-chuyen-nganh-nhi-khoa-nhi-khoa\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/09\/Nhi-khoa-phat-trien-hanh-vi-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-09-07T02:27:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-03-04T06:51:22+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/nhi-khoa\/#\/schema\/person\/4acca6261086a43917ab053469220955\"},\"description\":\"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh vi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Nhi khoa g\u1ed3m 5 la\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c: sinh ho\u0323c, di truy\u00ea\u0300n va\u0300 th\u00e2\u0300n kinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh vi; 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