{"id":9762,"date":"2018-01-17T05:26:18","date_gmt":"2018-01-16T22:26:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.org\/ung-thu\/mot-kien-thuc-co-ban-lien-quan-toi-dieu-tri-benh-ung-thu\/"},"modified":"2018-01-17T05:26:18","modified_gmt":"2018-01-16T22:26:18","slug":"mot-kien-thuc-co-ban-lien-quan-toi-dieu-tri-benh-ung-thu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/ung-thu\/mot-kien-thuc-co-ban-lien-quan-toi-dieu-tri-benh-ung-thu\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>1. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0, \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb B\u1ec6NH ung th\u01b0, Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i S\u1ee8C KH\u1eceE cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0, v\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau.<br \/>\n<strong><u>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0<\/u><\/strong> l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, kh\u1ed1i u (b\u01b0\u1edbu ung th\u01b0) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp r\u00f5 h\u01a1n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><u>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb B\u1ec6NH ung th\u01b0<\/u><\/strong> l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 V\u00c0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng (ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Hi\u1ec7n nay trong c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ung th\u01b0 c\u00f3 khoa chuy\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">X\u1eed l\u00fd ngay c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, t\u1eafc m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, th\u1ee7ng ru\u1ed9t,\u2026<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m l\u00fd, t\u00e2m linh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 y t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb sau m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1ed1i u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 (nh\u01b0 di truy\u1ec1n), nh\u01b0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean Angelina Jolie \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u0169 (c\u1eaft v\u00fa) ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 v\u00fa di truy\u1ec1n cao.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 (nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1eb9p c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><u>Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i S\u1ee8C KH\u1eceE cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 <\/u><\/strong>bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m l\u00fd, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00e1ch quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb y\u1ebfu sinh l\u00fd\/b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n gi\u00fap t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ng\u00e0nh Y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb B\u1ec6NH ung th\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng S\u1ee8C KH\u1eceE, theo \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><u>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/u><\/strong> th\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho t\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14900 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/ung-thu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/01\/mot-so-kien-thuc-co-ban-lien-quan-den-dieu-tri-ung-thu.jpg\" alt=\"m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0\" width=\"660\" height=\"329\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>2. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0, c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm 2 n\u1ed9i dung: ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<br \/>\n<strong>a. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong>: c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i u, th\u01b0\u1eddng chia ra 2 h\u01b0\u1edbng<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0\/kh\u1ed1i u ra kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong m\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t.<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0<\/strong>: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khi t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 hay kh\u1ed1i u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 th\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nu\u00f4i kh\u1ed1i u, d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1eaft t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 (hormone) c\u1ea7n cho s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng sinh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0, d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng t\u0103ng sinh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u (v\u00ec ung th\u01b0 lan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u00eam dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u201cra l\u1ec7nh\u201d k\u00edch th\u00edch sinh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00f3).<br \/>\n<strong>b. V\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ba v\u0169 kh\u00ed hay c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c (h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb), m\u1ed5 c\u1eaft b\u1ecf (ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt), v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng tia ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 (x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb). Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed tr\u00ean hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1ch n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0i k\u00fd, b\u1edfi v\u1eady c\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed. Trong m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng,&#8230;. M\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 ung th\u01b0 chuy\u00ean khoa ung th\u01b0 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean khoa ung th\u01b0 kh\u00e1c, b\u00e1c s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean khoa ung th\u01b0 c\u00e0ng bi\u1ebft \u00edt h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e0nh y l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng bi\u1ebft \u00edt h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">V\u00ec m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u00f9ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cao n\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p h\u00e0i h\u00f2a ba v\u0169 kh\u00ed tr\u00ean. M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1y x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1ed5 m\u1edbi, cho ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng t\u0103ng sinh m\u1ea1ch, kh\u00e1ng hormone li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i u, li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p nh\u1eafm \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u cho t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch nh\u1eadn ra v\u00e0 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111\u1eddi, trong khi nh\u1eefng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p gene \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u00e1c t\u00ednh th\u00e0nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh\/b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u00f9 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 mong m\u1ecfi, y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u0169 b\u00e3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u00e0ng n\u0103m sau khi c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng (tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi 10 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u1ee9 d\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc, nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1c s\u0129 tin r\u1eb1ng h\u00f4m nay ch\u1eefa gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng th\u00eam 5 n\u0103m, mai kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10 n\u0103m r\u1ed3i 15 n\u0103m, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y tr\u1ecb kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>3. \u0110\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ung th\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 200 m\u1eb7t b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, ung th\u01b0 d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, ung th\u01b0 v\u00fa\u2026v\u00e0 t\u1eebng kh\u1ed1i u di c\u0103n trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1eadt ra l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 tri\u1ec7u\uff5et\u1ec9 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed7i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1eafm \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do m\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u00edt khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb 100%.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">C\u0169ng v\u00ec t\u00ednh h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t (heterogeneity) c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta lu\u00f4n th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kia. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi khi l\u00e0m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chia b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, nh\u00f3m ch\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh) m\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\/k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t do ch\u1ecdn b\u1ec7nh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec nh\u00f3m \u201ct\u00ecnh c\u1edd\u201d c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n III s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n) nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IV!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ngo\u00e0i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc (sinh thi\u1ebft) kh\u1ed1i u, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed1i u\/di c\u0103n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh \u0111i k\u00e8m,&#8230; Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201cl\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5u\u201d (bias) \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ca b\u1ec7nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00ec k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 TRUNG B\u00ccNH, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n (ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n) con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn th\u1ea7y luy\u1ec7n thi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, th\u1ea7y gi\u1ecfi v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc 90% kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00edt ra con b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 may \u0111\u1eadu h\u01a1n khi h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, so v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u hay b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">C\u00e0ng \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Cho d\u00f9 thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi nh\u00ecn chung c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb l\u1eddn thu\u1ed1c. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y n\u00ean c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm t\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi cho nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 gene (clinical sequencing) \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i u li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eafm \u0111\u00edch hay li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi. V\u00ec c\u00e0ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a, s\u1ed1 ca b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng \u00edt (c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 ai gi\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh!), c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn (database) chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n (nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef t\u00ednh privacy) nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u00ecm ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (Artificial Intelligent).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tri\u1ebft l\u00fd ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u00ecm t\u00f2i c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0169 kh\u00ed nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c nam, thu\u1ed1c b\u1eafc, ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u, xoa b\u00f3p, day huy\u1ec7t, kh\u00ed c\u00f4ng,\u2026 Tuy nhi\u00ean, cho t\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0110\u00f4ng Y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec trong ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0, ch\u1ec9 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u00f4ng Y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0, \u201dcancer\u201d theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Y. Y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tri\u1ebft l\u00fd ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng theo khoa h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng quy v\u1edbi \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 logic. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do m\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cchu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a\u201d, ngay c\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0110\u00f4ng Y v\u1edbi nhau, v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0 lan t\u1ecfa r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cC\u1ee9 \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi\u201d, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0110\u00f4ng Y \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thang thu\u1ed1c b\u1eafc, ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u,\u2026khi ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng T\u00e2y Y. D\u00f9 nh\u1eefng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u201cv\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n\u201d c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ch\u1edd xem vi\u1ec7c \u201c\u0110\u00f4ng-T\u00e2y h\u1ed9i ng\u1ed9\u201d c\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>4. Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ung th\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t b\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng t\u1eeb 30 n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<br \/>\nL\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ngo\u00e0i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang lan truy\u1ec1n c\u00e1i kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cGi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3\u201d sau h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb.<br \/>\nH\u00f3a tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0, theo ngh\u0129a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t (c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cv\u00f4 thu\u1ed1c\u201d) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh s\u1ea3n nhanh nh\u01b0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o B\u00ccNH TH\u01af\u1edcNG\/L\u00c0NH sinh s\u1ea3n nhanh (nh\u01b0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o l\u00f3t ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c mi\u1ec7ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a,\u2026) v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00fd, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u00f9ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f9ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng suy x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hy sinh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t (ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng do t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00fd c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c, \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i \u01b0u l\u00e0 h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng\u201d, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c \u201cs\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi l\u0169\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3.<br \/>\nV\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c, t\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111i k\u00e8m\/sau h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb \u2013 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb! C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 <em>thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe h\u01a1n, ho\u1eb7c k\u00edch th\u00edch ch\u00fang sinh s\u1ea3n nhanh h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><br \/>\nTh\u1eadt ra, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o da, ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00ean \u00f4ng tr\u1eddi sinh cho ch\u00fang kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 tia ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gan, th\u1eadn l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb Gan, Ph\u1ed5i, Th\u1eadn, Da m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ng tia kh\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u1eddi cho, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh b\u01b0\u1edbu hay b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 kh\u00e1ng thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. N\u1ebfu cho thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1eefa th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ti\u1ebfp tay cho l\u0169 ung th\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9c cho h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0, t\u0103ng nh\u1ea1y x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb cho kh\u1ed1i u \u0111ang x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb th\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u00ecm ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb g\u00e2y ra \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o l\u00e0nh trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, qua \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 do h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb. M\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Ch\u1ebf ra thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c \u00edt c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00fd h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eafm \u0111\u00edch, li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch,\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng, v\u1edbi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0.<\/li>\n<li>Theo d\u00f5i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan th\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o. V\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m suy th\u1eadn th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi, trong khi v\u00e0 sau khi h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta lu\u00f4n truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh suy th\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t\/ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p. T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u1ed1i u t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eebng thu\u1ed1c \u00edt h\u01a1n. Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p h\u00f3a-x\u1ea1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p; v\u00ed d\u1ee5, h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb l\u00e0m kh\u1ed1i u nh\u1ea1y v\u1edbi tia x\u1ea1 h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00fd b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3: d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng n\u00f4n, thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, thu\u1ed1c an th\u1ea7n, thu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng sinh h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u,\u2026<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, b\u1ec7nh \u0111i k\u00e8m, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n gene\/protein\u2026\u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1eb7p t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00fd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">D\u00f9 v\u1eady, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u201cgi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c, t\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c\u201d v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng rao gi\u1ea3ng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u201ckhoa h\u1ecdc\u201d cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Cho n\u00ean khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cgi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c\u201d kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea7n Th\u1ef1c Ph\u1ea9m Ch\u1ee9c N\u0103ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0:<br \/>\nAi \u0111i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00f3n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng <strong>CH\u01afA<\/strong> ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00f3n h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y.<br \/>\nAi \u0111i mua h\u00e0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i mua th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111i mua theo qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 tin \u0111\u1ed3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, thi\u1ebfu c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4n ngoan.<br \/>\nTheo kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1c s\u0129 tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u00ec <strong>Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng ung th\u01b0<\/strong>.<br \/>\n&#8211; Nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng khoe c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u0169ng KH\u00d4NG N\u00caN d\u00f9ng trong khi h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd l\u1ebd ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean. Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng khoe c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 da, gi\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean da do x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng trong l\u00fac x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch kh\u1ed1i u kh\u00e1ng v\u1edbi x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb.<br \/>\n-Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng khoe c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. B\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n d\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0103n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y th\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u00eam n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n t\u00ednh c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, b\u1ecf th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c? \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i l\u1ed9c g\u00ec.<br \/>\nH\u01a1n n\u1eefa th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd qua nh\u00e0o tr\u1ed9n \u1edf d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, h\u1ea5p thu \u1edf ru\u1ed9t, b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf gan l\u1ecdc \u1edf gan th\u1eadn,\u2026n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i khi t\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n do c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 do t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng khi v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<br \/>\n&#8211; Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng khoe c\u00f3 t\u00ednh b\u1ed3i b\u1ed5 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, th\u00ec nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 hay c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i b\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf b\u00e0i kh\u00e1c.<br \/>\n&#8211; Ai \u0111i bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng s\u1ebd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o r\u1ea5t kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o, tinh vi n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 che \u0111\u1eady m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ch\u1eef kh\u00f4ng khoa h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 then ch\u1ed1t cho qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o. B\u00e0i s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n Ho\u00e0ng V\u0169 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh. Trong b\u00e0i n\u00e0y, n\u1ed9i dung nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0o l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u201ct\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3\u201d. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea7m hi\u1ec3u \u201ct\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc. Khi \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00e0o b\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin\/qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o: \u201dCh\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3!\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u201cH\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0\u201d \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o m\u1eddi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u201ct\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3\u201d, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, n\u00e2ng cao mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch hay c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng qua li\u00ean l\u1ea1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n PM hay inbox?<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>5. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">N\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u1edf tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u01a1 khai. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng \u1ea5y ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, c\u0169ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft g\u00ec.<br \/>\nNh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c y h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n &#8211; Gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u2013 B\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, nh\u1eb1m mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cao nh\u1ea5t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<br \/>\nQua n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. N\u00ean tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m b\u00e1c s\u0129 cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean khoa b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n, k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n. Song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p B\u1ec7nh Nh\u00e2n &#8211; Gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u2013 B\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh : BS. Giang Ph\u1ea1m ( Hoa K\u1ef3)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108,"featured_media":9761,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[3607,3608,3056,2471],"series":[3606],"coauthors":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 - Y H\u1ecdc C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/ung-thu\/mot-kien-thuc-co-ban-lien-quan-toi-dieu-tri-benh-ung-thu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 - Y H\u1ecdc C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/ung-thu\/mot-kien-thuc-co-ban-lien-quan-toi-dieu-tri-benh-ung-thu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Ung Th\u01b0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/beequy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-01-16T22:26:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/yhoccongdong.com\/ung-thu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/01\/mot-so-kien-thuc-co-ban-lien-quan-den-dieu-tri-ung-thu.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"329\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"BS.TS. 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